Hermann's Tortoise vs Sulcata Tortoise

Side-by-side care comparison to help you choose.

Hermann's TortoiseSulcata Tortoise
DifficultyBeginnerIntermediate
Adult size6-8 inches24-30 inches (61-76 cm); 80-200 lbs
Lifespan50-100 years70+ years
Min enclosure48x24x12 inches (4x2x1 ft)Juvenile: 40-gallon tank; Adult: indoor 8x4 ft or outdoor large secure pen
Basking temp90-95°F100-110°F (38-43°C)
Humidity30-50%30-50%
UVBYes - T5 HO 6% or 5.0, Ferguson zone 2-3Yes - T5 HO 10.0/12% UVB for 12 hours daily
DietHerbivorous: dark leafy greens (dandelion, collard, mustard), weeds, flowers; calcium supplement with D3 2-3 times per week; fruit as occasional treat.High-fiber grass hay, edible weeds, and dark leafy greens; feed daily, avoid protein and fruit.